Most people are wondering what will be the summer of 2012? I’m not meteorologist, but I recommend insurance and set the air conditioner. Prepare yourself, it’s a bit difficult. In this article you will learn how to make installation. After reading you will learn how to install their own air-conditioned, well, or at least having the knowledge, understand, how is the quality installation, and you will not be fooled.
Choice conditioner and place for its installation
Air conditioning (split system) consists of 2-parts. The indoor unit (which is installed in the room) and outdoor (put it on the street). The principle of operation of air conditioners, I will not describe, it is difficult and not accommodation within the article.
But in any case, the first without the second unit will not work. The first thing to do is buy the air conditioner. Do not settle for low-cost air-conditioning, in which case it is not quite long you will last. I advise you to purchase air conditioners known manufacturers such as: Kentatsu, Diken, Panasonic, never, under any circumstances, do not buy Elenberg. Locate your local authorized dealers, and make a reservation system they have. Acquire air conditioners in El Dorado or similar stores, I do not advise. Make a power calculation can be yourself without using any formula. In a typical room, installing a 3 kW – tion of power split on cooling. The point of the room to install the system must be chosen judiciously. If you install the opposite beloved couch, then all sorts of colds and other illnesses, too, you will need to learn to love. If a block away from the street, the trail will be a long interconnect. And it is mainly located in the cable channel 60 at 60 or put into the chase. In the cable channel will not look as if the chase, it will have to contrive a mini-renovation. For those who do not understand what a chase it grooves in the walls, which are intended for the construction of elements of building systems (cables, pipes, etc.). This is achieved by using grinders, punch or special Wall Chaser. Will be a lot of dust. If you do not live on the first floor, the ideal to the outdoor unit is installed under the window. It should be a once a year, inspect, and always call the mountaineer or the aerial platform will be expensive. So what better place right under the window. And move the indoor unit closer to the window.
Tool
So, you bought the air conditioner, choose a place, now we have to stock up on equipment and consumables for the interconnect routes. In the inter-block route include:
- copper tube diameters of 2-to 3 killovatnogo split cooling required, 25 inches, 5 inches, the wire 5 at 1.5 mm.
- drain hose – with a diameter of 16 mm.
- insulation for copper – termofleks.
- cable channel 60 at 60.
- Nails Hammer 6 to 30mm.
- Capercaillie 14 to 100mm.
- bracket 450 at 450mm.
Tools:
- small and large hammers.
- vacuum pump. gage collector.
Set
- expanders. B
- Boer to 55 mm long, 1 m.
Conditioner Installation
proceed to install. Fasten the panel from the indoor unit. Measure from the ceiling about 10 inches. If it is set too close to the ceiling, then
- 1. It will be steadily gaining a lot of dust.
- 2. Above the unit itself, the ceiling will gradually emerge clearly dusty spot.
- 3. Formed obstacle for air intake, which will affect the functioning of the air conditioner.
from the corner stand back so that the end of the block drifted away from the curtain on the 10 cm This must be done, what would the curtains at the time of the air conditioner did not hesitate. In terms of anchoring dowel bar on the nails .. If the fix is not flat, it can then leak of condensate. Fasten the block for some time. Start fastening the cable channel. Remember: The box should come with a slight slope down from the air conditioner. If you do not do it, the condensate will perform as well. Drill a hole with a diameter of 55 mm. Always with a slight slant. The slope is needed everywhere. That the drain hose is not formed an air traffic jam. Bring the box to the end. Adjust lids, all trim. Measure and cut the track. Most importantly, never sawing brass hacksaw, for this there are special cutters. Importantly, within the copper tubing must be absolutely clean, no chips, moisture and debris. If set in a dirty form of copper, the compressor will die.
Here is the case, each for himself to decide what to do in the first place. You can connect with all of the indoor unit, install, and after the stack trace in the box. Or you can on the contrary – first paving the road, and then connect. The most important pipes do not go too, will kill the compressor. If you suddenly bent, take a pair of pliers, and gently press down face to bend the tube. It will be pot-bellied, here just do not overdo it. Further work is even more responsible, street work, it requires insurance.
mounting bracket
From the beginning you need to install the bracket. Work at height is a serious, keep accuracy. Measure the distance between the midpoints of the legs on the outer block. Measure the height of the block. It requires us to ensure that the unit would have been elevated above the sill. Now, mark, drill, fix, test reliability. Lower the unit onto the bracket. There is a big risk, may fall or do you block with it. Insure, do it all planned. If you go to the bottom of the passers-by, just in case, make a temporary fence of a potentially dangerous area – This is the height. Lower unit, fasten. Half of the work performed, it remains to connect and otvakuumirovat. Yet there is Rolling! What is it rolling? This expander for copper tubes at the points of alignment. A sort of manual typewriter. Always remember, you need to put the nut in front by rolling. Since the Then, after the expansion of the pipe, you will not do it. Rolling is very serious work. If you do not matter zavaltsuetes, you just guaranteed a leak of Freon, and it shows again that the end of the compressor. Nuts should be tightened to the limit, but here, too, has its limits, do not overdo it. If all connected. It remains only to vacuum.
Evacuation
Evacuation – a mandatory process. After all, the tubes may be present moisture or dust, and it must be completely removed from there. The saying “vacuum air conditioner will not spoil.” You can spend an hour and vacuum and the day, but it is enough for 15-20 minutes. During this time, with inter-block route will take all the moisture. Evacuating the pump with air conditioning combined with the gauge manifold and hoses. Turn on the pump, open a port on the gauge, watch the arrow. The arrow goes into the vacuum. Before you turn off the pump, you must close on the gauge port … The arrow must stay on the bygone level. If a sudden, an arrow will rise, this indicates that the system is not airtight. It is necessary to test all the connections, if that – to bring up. Can provakuumirovat again. If, after re-evacuation of the arrow again to rise, you need to see is very rolling. To do this, loosen all the nuts, and foreign and domestic. All checked, corrected, stronger pulled, put on evacuation. The vacuum is now holding, and the arrow at the bottom, all well and good now. And if you’re not evacuated, we did not find a leak. Freon, as a rule, goes to the end of the season, in winter you do not use them. In the spring run, it does not cool. Trying to not knowing anything once set up. The compressor CFC starts drumming and dies. The cause of death, negligence and experience of the installer. Further action, blowing freon. Pressure gauges will remain in place, and of course the vacuum. Allen FIRST open it a thin tube (feeding). If at first do the opposite and discover a fat pipe (suction), the valve end of the breakout, it is very good. Open the feed, open suction, not confuse sequence. Lock the pressure of refrigerant. Test run ahead. Test all electrical connections, making sure that the wires are not tangled, turn the power on and run. The compressor will not turn on immediately, it is necessary to wait a bit. Measure the voltage at turn on, the pressure of refrigerant, if all goes well, it’s very good. Test run, set the settings at full power conditioner, and so it should work out about 15 minutes, no less. Freon should go, and the oil must fall back on. That’s it, gather the tools.
Conclusion
Now you have the knowledge – the basis of mounting the air conditioner. The work is very serious and responsible. Not responsible people – 110% FAILURE IS NOT AIR CONDITIONERS-quality installation, human factors. If unimportant rolling, the tube too strong, ill-tightened nuts, debris in the road, the moisture, the compressor in any way broken. And whose fault is it? A fee may be burned because of the high voltage. Install voltage relay, would recommend. If you do not want to have in your air conditioner is placed “Legionella”, then clean the filter on time, 1 time per month would be sufficient. At temperatures below freezing air conditioner does not run. When running in cold weather, the compressor can quickly become unusable. If you want to use it in the winter, use a winter set.
Installers are cunning, come without a vacuum cleaner, and say, like broken. In fact, IT, AND THEY WERE NOT AT ALL! When the indoor unit is strapped to the wall, she could not fasten on the left. Should be more compact to fit the track. Lazy installers often refer to the curvature of your walls. Begin foaming at the mouth you prove its brazenly hanging noodles on your ears. Try to dissuade them. This happens in 90% of cases. For example, I, so as not to lie, invented to stick stuff under the air conditioner. Beautifully and no cracks, the buyer is happy, too. Indispensable ask them to try out the drainage, they will ask you to respond to pour a bottle of water and start pouring it into the air conditioner. If you are not under the block does not flow anywhere, everything is in order. Check how they are evacuated, as follows vacuum. And if you encounter an ideal installers, if you properly use the air conditioner in a timely manner to service it, then your it will serve you at least 10 years, and not as a neighbor, only 2-3 months. Good luck!
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